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How to Play American Mahjong

Your Complete Learning Path

American Mahjong is a tile-based game for four players that combines strategy, skill, and social connection. Developed in the 1920s from Chinese Mahjong, the American version has its own unique rules, including the use of Jokers and an annual card that defines valid winning hands.

Whether you're completely new to mahjong or transitioning from another variant, our comprehensive guides will take you from beginner to confident player. Start with the basics below, or jump to the specific topic you need.

Quick Facts

Players
4
Tiles
152 (incl. Jokers)
Time to Learn
1-2 hours
Game Length
15-30 min/round

Watch & Learn

Video tutorials from trusted mahjong educators to get you started.

Captions available via YouTube player controls.

Captions available via YouTube player controls.

Your Learning Path

What You Need to Play

Mahjong Set

152 tiles including 8 jokers, racks, pushers, and dice

Buying Guide

NMJL Card

The official card showing valid winning hands (~$15)

Learn More

3 Other Players

American Mahjong is designed for exactly 4 players

Find a Group

Explore Topics

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to Get Started?

Begin with our complete beginner's guide and learn the fundamentals.

Start Learning

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